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When to start solids? The 5 readiness signs

“From 6 months” says the jar – but babies don't read labels. Whether your child is ready for the first spoonful, they will show you themselves. That isn't an excuse to wait, it's the official recommendation: what counts are the readiness signs, not the calendar.

In short: start solids when your baby sits upright with support and holds their head steady, shows interest in your food, brings things to their mouth deliberately and no longer pushes purée out reflexively. For most babies that's between the 5th and 7th month – no earlier than the beginning of the 5th month and no later than the beginning of the 7th (Germany's Gesund ins Leben network).

The readiness signs in detail

SignHow you recognise it
Sits upright with supportOn your lap or with support, your baby sits stably and holds their head securely – important so they don't choke. Sitting unaided isn't necessary.
Interest in foodThey follow your food with their eyes, open their mouth, reach for the spoon or your plate.
Hand-to-mouth coordinationToys and hands travel to the mouth on purpose – the basis for grabbing food themselves later.
Tongue-thrust reflex has fadedThe protective reflex that pushes anything solid out of the mouth is fading. If every spoonful comes straight back out, it's simply too early.
Swallowing worksPurée that is offered is moved to the back with the tongue and swallowed instead of dribbling out.

What the guidelines say – honestly explained

Anyone reading up in 2026 finds seemingly contradictory numbers: the German S3 guideline on infant nutrition emphasises breastfeeding and puts the start of solids around the 7th month, while allergy prevention (S3 guideline on allergy prevention, EAACI) argues for introducing common allergens within the 5th–7th month window. That's no reason to panic – it's a tension between two good intentions – and the resolution is exactly the one the Gesund ins Leben network gives: look at your child, not at a date. If you start as soon as the readiness signs are there, you almost always land in the right window for both.

⚠️ Don't start before the beginning of the 5th month. Before that, digestion and oral motor skills are usually not ready. And: a premature baby has their own timetable – always agree the start of solids with your paediatrician (corrected age).

The first attempt – how to keep it relaxed

Choose a calm moment when your baby is awake, content and not hungry-angry, and healthy. A few spoonfuls of vegetable purée (e.g. carrot, parsnip or pumpkin – cooked and finely puréed) are plenty; milk remains the main food. If the purée gets pushed back out: no drama, wait a few days, offer again. Some babies need 8–10 attempts before they accept a new food – that's normal and not a “doesn't like it”.

The checklist in the app

In HeyFini there is a readiness checklist to tick off together – both parents see the same status, and as soon as you start, the Solids Journey guides you through the first 100 days.

Download HeyFini on the App Store

Frequently asked questions

Does my baby have to sit unsupported?

No – sitting upright with support and reliable head control are enough. Independent sitting often comes later.

Is “interested in food” enough on its own?

No, interest alone isn't enough – babies are interested in everything you hold. It should come together with the motor signs.

What if my baby still doesn't want purée at 7 months?

Keep offering calmly and mention it to your paediatrician – usually everything is fine and it starts by itself a few weeks later.

HeyFini

By Felix & Merle · parents of Josefine

We built HeyFini out of our own everyday life with a baby – the solids content is based on the Gesund ins Leben network, the BfR, the AAP, ESPGHAN and the S3 guidelines. More in our story. Last updated: September 2026.

More guides on starting solids

General guidance, not medical advice. For questions about your child, talk to your paediatrician or midwife.